My factory in Kolkata has received a notice from the pollution control board for exceeding emission limits; what compliance steps must I take?

The Central Pollution Control Board and State Pollution Control Boards regulate emissions under the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974 and the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981. You must respond to the notice, rectify the emission exceedance, install or upgrade pollution control equipment, and obtain the necessary Consent to Operate. Failure to comply may result in closure directions, prosecution, and environmental compensation. You may appeal before the Appellate Authority constituted under the relevant Act within thirty days of the order. The Calcutta High Court may be approached under Article 226 if the notice is arbitrary or without basis. The West Bengal Premises Tenancy Act 1997 on pollution control may have additional state-specific requirements. Engaging an environmental consultant to conduct an audit and submit a compliance report is advisable.