Family Law Questions
Browse family law questions asked by people across India.
Questions in Family Law are answered with reference to the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, the Special Marriage Act, 1954, the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 and Section 125 of the CrPC (now Section 144 of the BNSS, 2023) for maintenance. Each answer states the section that applies, the forum that hears the matter and the limitation period, so the position can be checked against the official text at India Code before you act on it.
The forum depends on the facts rather than the label: a dispute described as a family matter may be heard by a family court, a magistrate or a civil judge depending on whether the relief sought is maintenance, custody, injunction or declaration. Where the law has been renumbered by the 2023 criminal law reforms, answers note both the old and the new section numbers.
I had an inter-caste marriage in Rohini and want to register it, which law applies to my registration?
I had an inter-caste marriage in Dwarka and want to register it, which law applies to my registration?
I had an inter-caste marriage in New Delhi and want to register it, which law applies to my registration?
I had an inter-caste marriage in Delhi and want to register it, which law applies to my registration?
I had an inter-caste marriage in Amravati and want to register it, which law applies to my registration?
I had an inter-caste marriage in Kolhapur and want to register it, which law applies to my registration?
I had an inter-caste marriage in Solapur and want to register it, which law applies to my registration?
I had an inter-caste marriage in Aurangabad and want to register it, which law applies to my registration?
I had an inter-caste marriage in Navi Mumbai and want to register it, which law applies to my registration?
I had an inter-caste marriage in Thane and want to register it, which law applies to my registration?
I had an inter-caste marriage in Nashik and want to register it, which law applies to my registration?
I had an inter-caste marriage in Nagpur and want to register it, which law applies to my registration?
I had an inter-caste marriage in Pune and want to register it, which law applies to my registration?
I had an inter-caste marriage in Mumbai and want to register it, which law applies to my registration?
I am a Parsi woman in Itanagar and my husband has deserted me for three years, can I file for divorce?
I am a Parsi woman in Gangtok and my husband has deserted me for three years, can I file for divorce?
I am a Parsi woman in Aizawl and my husband has deserted me for three years, can I file for divorce?
I am a Parsi woman in Kohima and my husband has deserted me for three years, can I file for divorce?
I am a Parsi woman in Shillong and my husband has deserted me for three years, can I file for divorce?
I am a Parsi woman in Imphal and my husband has deserted me for three years, can I file for divorce?
I am a Parsi woman in Agartala and my husband has deserted me for three years, can I file for divorce?
I am a Parsi woman in Srinagar and my husband has deserted me for three years, can I file for divorce?
I am a Parsi woman in Jammu and my husband has deserted me for three years, can I file for divorce?
I am a Parsi woman in Vasco da Gama and my husband has deserted me for three years, can I file for divorce?
I am a Parsi woman in Margao and my husband has deserted me for three years, can I file for divorce?
I am a Parsi woman in Panaji and my husband has deserted me for three years, can I file for divorce?
I am a Parsi woman in Dharamshala and my husband has deserted me for three years, can I file for divorce?
I am a Parsi woman in Manali and my husband has deserted me for three years, can I file for divorce?
I am a Parsi woman in Shimla and my husband has deserted me for three years, can I file for divorce?
I am a Parsi woman in Haldwani and my husband has deserted me for three years, can I file for divorce?
Frequently Asked Questions about Family Law
What is family law in India?
Family law in India governs marriage, divorce, child custody, adoption, maintenance, and inheritance. It includes personal laws based on religion (Hindu Marriage Act, Muslim Personal Law, Christian Marriage Act) and secular laws like the Special Marriage Act, 1954.
How much does a family lawyer cost in India?
Family lawyer fees in India range from ₹500 to ₹5,000 per consultation, and ₹10,000 to ₹1,00,000 for a full case, depending on complexity, city, and the lawyer experience. Mutual consent divorce is typically cheaper than contested divorce.
How long does a divorce take in India?
Mutual consent divorce takes 6 to 7 months (including the 6-month cooling-off period under Section 13B of the Hindu Marriage Act). Contested divorce can take 2 to 5 years depending on the complexity and court backlog.
Can I get maintenance without divorce in India?
Yes. Under Section 125 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, a wife can claim maintenance from her husband without filing for divorce, if she is unable to maintain herself. The amount is decided by the magistrate based on the husband income.
What are the grounds for divorce in India?
Grounds for divorce include cruelty, adultery, desertion for 2+ years, conversion to another religion, mental disorder, communicable disease, and mutual consent. Different personal laws may have additional grounds.