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Criminal Law India · Just now · 276 views

A shop in Alwar sold me adulterated milk which made my children sick what can I do

KA Asked by Karthik Subramaniam from India

Quick Answer

Under Indian law, you can file a complaint against the shop for selling adulterated milk under the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006.

Detailed Legal Analysis

Under Indian law, you can file a complaint against the shop for selling adulterated milk under the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006. This Act prohibits the sale of any food that is unsafe or adulterated, and you have the right to seek legal recourse if you or your children have suffered due to such negligence.

What the law says

The Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006, specifically addresses the issue of food adulteration. Section 3(1)(z) defines "adulterated food," and Section 26 prohibits the sale of any food that is unsafe or adulterated. If the milk sold to you is found to be adulterated, the seller can be penalized under Section 59, which prescribes imprisonment and/or fines for violations.

Who can file or apply

Any individual who has purchased adulterated food, such as milk, and has suffered harm as a result, can file a complaint. In your case, since your children fell ill, you can file the complaint on their behalf as their guardian. Additionally, consumer rights organizations can also file complaints on behalf of affected individuals.

Documents required

To file a complaint, you will need the following documents:

  • Receipt of purchase of the milk.
  • Medical reports or bills showing treatment for your children’s illness.
  • Samples of the adulterated milk (if possible) for testing.
  • Any photographs or evidence of the milk packaging.
  • A written complaint detailing the incident.

Procedure and timeline

The procedure to file a complaint against the shop for selling adulterated milk involves the following steps:

  • Step 1: Collect evidence, including the purchase receipt and medical documents.
  • Step 2: Approach the local Food Safety Officer (FSO) and file a complaint. The FSO is responsible for enforcing food safety laws.
  • Step 3: The FSO will conduct an investigation and may collect samples for testing.
  • Step 4: If the milk is found to be adulterated, the FSO may take action against the seller, which could include fines or prosecution.
  • Step 5: You may also file a complaint with the Consumer Forum under the Consumer Protection Act, 2019, if you seek compensation for your children’s illness.

The timeline for the investigation by the FSO can vary, but it typically takes a few weeks to a couple of months depending on the complexity of the case. If you approach the Consumer Forum, the process may take longer, often several months to years, depending on the case and the forum's schedule.

What to do next

After filing your complaint, you should:

  • Follow up with the FSO to check the status of your complaint.
  • Keep all records of your communications and any further medical treatment your children may require.
  • If you do not receive a satisfactory response from the FSO, consider escalating the matter to the higher authorities in the Food Safety Department.
  • Consult a lawyer if you wish to pursue compensation through the Consumer Forum.

Taking these steps will help ensure that your complaint is addressed and that the responsible parties are held accountable for their actions.

Disclaimer: AI-generated for educational purposes only. Does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified practitioner.

Legal Provisions Referenced

Section 3; Section 26; Section 59

Verify the current statutory text at India Code (the official repository of Indian legislation) or the Legislative Department. This answer is general legal information, not advice on your specific matter.

Last updated: October 30, 2026 AI-assisted answer

Disclaimer: AI-generated for educational purposes only. Does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified practitioner.

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