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Criminal Law India · 14 days ago · 319 views

A shop in Solapur sold me adulterated milk which made my children sick what can I do

SN Asked by Sneha Iyer from India

Quick Answer

What the law says You can file a complaint against the shop for selling adulterated milk under the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006.

Detailed Legal Analysis

What the law says

You can file a complaint against the shop for selling adulterated milk under the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006. Specifically, Section 3(1)(z) defines food adulteration, and Section 26 provides penalties for selling adulterated food. If the adulteration has caused harm, you may also consider filing a criminal case under Section 272 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860, which deals with the sale of noxious food or drink.

Who can file or apply

The following individuals can file a complaint regarding adulterated food:
  • The affected consumer (in this case, you).
  • A representative of a consumer rights organization.
In case of serious health issues, you may also file a complaint with the local health department or the Food Safety Officer.

Documents required

To file a complaint, you will need to gather the following documents:
  • Proof of purchase (receipt or bill from the shop).
  • Medical reports or prescriptions for the treatment of your children.
  • Samples of the adulterated milk (if possible).
  • A written complaint detailing the incident.
  • Identity proof (Aadhaar card, voter ID, etc.).

Procedure and timeline

Here is a step-by-step procedure to file your complaint:
  • Collect all necessary documents as listed above.
  • Visit the local Food Safety Officer or the Consumer Forum in your area.
  • Submit your complaint along with the supporting documents.
  • If filing under the Food Safety and Standards Act, the Food Safety Officer will investigate the matter and may collect samples for testing.
  • If you choose to file a criminal case, approach the nearest police station to register an FIR under Section 272 of the IPC.
The timeline for resolution can vary significantly based on the complexity of the case and the local authorities' efficiency. Generally, a complaint under the Food Safety Act should be addressed within 30 days, while criminal cases may take longer depending on the investigation.

What to do next

After filing your complaint, you should:
  • Follow up with the Food Safety Officer or the police to check on the status of your complaint.
  • Keep copies of all documents submitted for your records.
  • If you do not receive a satisfactory response, consider escalating the matter to higher authorities or consumer forums.
  • Consult with a lawyer if you wish to pursue legal action for damages or compensation due to the health issues caused by the adulterated milk.
You can also raise awareness by reporting the incident to local media or consumer advocacy groups, which may help prevent similar occurrences in the future.

Disclaimer: AI-generated for educational purposes only. Does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified practitioner.

Legal Provisions Referenced

Section 3; Section 26; Section 272 of the Indian Penal Code,

Verify the current statutory text at India Code (the official repository of Indian legislation) or the Legislative Department. This answer is general legal information, not advice on your specific matter.

Last updated: October 30, 2026 AI-assisted answer

Disclaimer: AI-generated for educational purposes only. Does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified practitioner.

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