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Criminal Law India · Just now · 285 views

A shop in Tirunelveli sold me adulterated milk which made my children sick what can I do

KA Asked by Karthik Subramaniam from India

Quick Answer

What the law says You can file a complaint against the shop under the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006, which governs food safety and standards in India.

Detailed Legal Analysis

What the law says

You can file a complaint against the shop under the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006, which governs food safety and standards in India. Specifically, Section 3(1) of the Act defines food safety and adulteration, while Section 26 outlines penalties for selling unsafe food. If the milk sold is found to be adulterated, the seller can face imprisonment and fines.

Who can file or apply

The following individuals can file a complaint regarding adulterated food products:
  • Consumers who have purchased the adulterated product.
  • Parents or guardians of minors affected by the adulterated product.
  • Any person on behalf of the affected individual, provided they have the necessary authorization.

Documents required

To file a complaint, you will need to gather the following documents:
  • Purchase receipt of the adulterated milk.
  • Medical reports or prescriptions proving that your children fell ill due to the milk.
  • Samples of the adulterated milk, if possible, for testing.
  • A written complaint detailing the incident and its impact.

Procedure and timeline

The procedure to file a complaint is as follows:
  • Collect evidence: Ensure you have the necessary documents and samples.
  • File a complaint with the local Food Safety Officer (FSO) or the relevant authority in Tirunelveli.
  • The FSO will investigate the complaint and may collect samples for laboratory testing.
  • If the milk is found to be adulterated, the FSO will take appropriate action against the seller.
The timeline for the investigation can vary, but you should expect a response within 30 days from the date of filing the complaint.

What to do next

After filing your complaint, you can take the following steps:
  • Follow up with the Food Safety Officer to inquire about the status of your complaint.
  • If you do not receive a satisfactory response, you can escalate the matter to the State Food Safety Authority.
  • You may also consider filing a consumer complaint under the Consumer Protection Act, 2019, if you seek compensation for the harm caused.
In cases of severe illness or harm, you may also file a criminal case against the seller under Section 272 (adulteration of food or drink) and Section 273 (sale of noxious food or drink) of the Indian Penal Code, 1860.

Disclaimer: AI-generated for educational purposes only. Does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified practitioner.

Legal Provisions Referenced

Section 3; Section 26; Section 272; Section 273

Verify the current statutory text at India Code (the official repository of Indian legislation) or the Legislative Department. This answer is general legal information, not advice on your specific matter.

Last updated: October 30, 2026 AI-assisted answer

Disclaimer: AI-generated for educational purposes only. Does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified practitioner.

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