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Can tribal land be sold to a non-tribal near Durgapur?

AN Asked by Anita Desai from India

Quick Answer

Tribal land cannot be sold to a non-tribal in Durgapur, as per the provisions of the Chhattisgarh Land Revenue Code, 1959, specifically under Section 165.

Detailed Legal Analysis

Tribal land cannot be sold to a non-tribal in Durgapur, as per the provisions of the Chhattisgarh Land Revenue Code, 1959, specifically under Section 165. This section prohibits the transfer of tribal land to non-tribals to protect the rights and interests of tribal communities.

What the law says

Section 165 of the Chhattisgarh Land Revenue Code, 1959, explicitly states that no tribal land can be transferred to a non-tribal. This law is in place to safeguard the land rights of indigenous tribal communities and prevent exploitation by non-tribals. The law aims to ensure that tribal lands remain within the tribal community, thereby preserving their culture and livelihood.

Who can file or apply

In cases where there is an attempt to sell tribal land to a non-tribal, the following parties can take action:

  • Tribal landowners who wish to protect their land.
  • Local panchayat or tribal council members who have a vested interest in the welfare of the tribal community.
  • Any concerned citizen or activist advocating for tribal rights.

Documents required

If a tribal landowner or any concerned party wishes to file a complaint or take legal action regarding the sale of tribal land, the following documents may be required:

  • Proof of tribal identity (such as a Scheduled Tribe certificate).
  • Land ownership documents (such as land title deeds or pattas).
  • Any agreements or contracts related to the proposed sale.
  • Evidence of the land's tribal status (such as records from the local revenue office).
  • Legal notice or complaint letter detailing the violation of Section 165.

Procedure and timeline

The procedure for addressing the illegal sale of tribal land involves the following steps:

  • Gather all necessary documents and evidence.
  • File a complaint with the local revenue office or the district collector.
  • If no action is taken, approach the appropriate civil court or the High Court for relief.

The timeline for resolution can vary significantly based on the complexity of the case and the court's schedule. However, a complaint should ideally be filed within six months of the illegal sale attempt to ensure timely intervention, as per the limitation period under the Limitation Act, 1963.

What to do next

If you are a tribal landowner or a concerned party, and you suspect that tribal land is being sold to a non-tribal, you should:

  • Immediately document any evidence of the proposed sale.
  • Consult with a legal expert familiar with tribal land laws in Chhattisgarh.
  • File a complaint with the local authorities to halt the sale.
  • Consider approaching the local tribal council for support and guidance.
  • If necessary, escalate the matter to the civil court or High Court for legal redress.

Disclaimer: AI-generated for educational purposes only. Does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified practitioner.

Legal Provisions Referenced

Section 165; Section 165 of the Chhattisgarh Land Revenue Code,

Verify the current statutory text at India Code (the official repository of Indian legislation) or the Legislative Department. This answer is general legal information, not advice on your specific matter.

Last updated: October 30, 2026 AI-assisted answer

Disclaimer: AI-generated for educational purposes only. Does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified practitioner.

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