How do I adopt a child through CARA in Moradabad for inter-country adoption?

Detailed Legal Analysis

To adopt a child through the Central Adoption Resource Authority (CARA) in Moradabad for inter-country adoption, you must follow a structured process as outlined by the Indian legal framework governing adoption.

The primary law governing adoption in India is the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015, which provides the framework for the adoption process, especially for inter-country adoption under the guidelines established by CARA.

Here are the steps and requirements to adopt a child through CARA for inter-country adoption:

• Eligibility Criteria:
  • Prospective adoptive parents (PAPs) must be at least 25 years old.
  • They must be married for at least two years or can be single (single individuals can adopt under certain conditions).
  • The age difference between the adoptive parents and the child should generally be at least 25 years.
• Registration:
  • PAPs must register with CARA as well as with a Recognized Adoption Agency (RAA) in India.
  • Online registration is available on the CARA website.
• Home Study Report:
  • An authorized agency will conduct a home study to evaluate the suitability of the adoptive parents.
  • This report assesses the PAPs’ financial stability, emotional readiness, and overall environment for raising a child.
• Child Matching:
  • Once the home study report is approved, CARA will match the PAPs with a child who is legally free for adoption.
  • The matching process takes into consideration the preferences of the PAPs and the needs of the child.
• Legal Process:
  • Post-matching, the PAPs must apply to the competent authority for adoption proceedings.
  • The adoption must be finalized in the Indian courts under the provisions of the Juvenile Justice Act and the Hague Convention on Inter-Country Adoption.
• Post-Adoption Follow-Up:
  • CARA or the RAA will conduct post-adoption follow-ups to ensure the welfare of the child.
  • Adoptive parents are required to submit regular reports to CARA for a specified duration.

It is essential to maintain transparency and adhere to the guidelines provided by CARA throughout the adoption process to ensure a smooth and legal inter-country adoption.