How do I adopt a child through CARA in Muzaffarpur for inter-country adoption?

Detailed Legal Analysis

To adopt a child through the Central Adoption Resource Authority (CARA) in Muzaffarpur for inter-country adoption, you must follow a structured process that ensures compliance with the Adoption Regulations of 2017 and the Hague Convention on Intercountry Adoption.

Here are the steps and requirements to facilitate the inter-country adoption process through CARA:

• Eligibility Criteria:
  • Adoptive parents must be between 25 to 55 years of age.
  • At least one of the prospective adoptive parents should be a citizen of India.
  • Couples must be married for a minimum of two years, and single individuals can also adopt.
• Registration with CARA:
  • Visit the official CARA website and complete the registration process as a prospective adoptive parent (PAP).
  • Fill in the required details and submit necessary documents, including identity proof, address proof, marriage certificate (if applicable), and income proof.
• Home Study Assessment:
  • Post-registration, a home study will be conducted by a recognized adoption agency to evaluate the suitability of the adoptive parents.
  • This assessment includes interviews, home visits, and evaluations of the parents’ financial, emotional, and social status.
• Approval and Referral:
  • Once approved, CARA will issue a no-objection certificate (NOC) for inter-country adoption.
  • After receiving the NOC, you will be referred to a child who is legally free for adoption.
• Inter-country Adoption Process:
  • Complete all necessary legal procedures as outlined by CARA and the foreign country’s adoption laws.
  • File the adoption petition in a competent court in India for the adoption order.
• Post-Adoption Requirements:
  • Post-adoption, follow the guidelines for post-placement reports as required by CARA.
  • Ensure compliance with the regulations of the receiving country regarding the adoption process and post-adoption follow-ups.

Relevant laws include the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015 and the Adoption Regulations, 2017, which govern the adoption process in India. Compliance with these regulations ensures a transparent and ethical adoption process.