How do I file a complaint with the state women's commission about domestic violence in Aligarh?

Detailed Legal Analysis

You can file a complaint with the State Women's Commission constituted under Uttar Pradesh Rent Control Act 1972, which is empowered to inquire into cases of domestic violence, harassment, and discrimination against women in Aligarh. The complaint can be filed in person, by post, or online, and should include the date, details of incidents, identity of the accused, and supporting documents such as medical reports or messages.

The Allahabad High Court has held that the Commission can initiate proceedings, recommend interim relief, and refer matters for prosecution, but it cannot itself punish the offender. You can simultaneously file an FIR at the local police station under the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act and seek protection orders from the Magistrate.

If the Commission delays action or the police do not register the FIR, a writ in the Allahabad High Court will compel both authorities to act.