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Criminal Law India · Just now · 271 views

How does the Special Branch of state police in Ahmedabad function?

KA Asked by Kavita Joshi from India

Quick Answer

The Special Branch of the state police in Ahmedabad functions under the Gujarat Rent Control Act 1999 as an intelligence wing responsible for collecting information on threats to internal security, public order, and VIP movements.

Detailed Legal Analysis

The Special Branch of the state police in Ahmedabad functions under the Gujarat Rent Control Act 1999 as an intelligence wing responsible for collecting information on threats to internal security, public order, and VIP movements. The Special Branch does not have powers of arrest and must pass on actionable intelligence to the local police for registration and investigation.

The Gujarat High Court has held that the Special Branch must operate within legal bounds and cannot indulge in unauthorized surveillance or harassment of citizens. If you are subjected to unauthorized surveillance or harassment by the Special Branch, you can approach the Gujarat High Court for protection and redressal.

The court has also directed oversight of the Special Branch to prevent misuse of intelligence for political or personal purposes. The state government must ensure that the Special Branch functions under a clear legal framework and accountability mechanism.

Legal Provisions Referenced

Verify the current statutory text at India Code (the official repository of Indian legislation) or the Legislative Department. This answer is general legal information, not advice on your specific matter.

Last updated: October 4, 2026 AI-assisted answer

Disclaimer: AI-generated for educational purposes only. Does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified practitioner.

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