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how to get divorce on grounds of desertion in Thane

NI Asked by Nitin Khanna from India

Quick Answer

Desertion as a ground for divorce is available under Section 13(1)(ib) of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, and requires that the spouse has deserted the petitioner for a continuous period of at least two years before filing.

Detailed Legal Analysis

Desertion as a ground for divorce is available under Section 13(1)(ib) of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, and requires that the spouse has deserted the petitioner for a continuous period of at least two years before filing. The petition is filed before the Family Court in Thane with evidence of desertion such as communication records, witness statements, and proof of separate residence.

The Bombay High Court has held that desertion must be without the consent of the deserted spouse and without reasonable cause. Maharashtra Rent Control Act 1999 may require pre-litigation mediation or counselling specific to Maharashtra.

The deserting spouse must have intended to permanently abandon the matrimonial relationship. Evidence such as police complaints for desertion, letters, and messages can support the petition.

File the petition after two years of continuous desertion with supporting documentation.

Legal Provisions Referenced

Verify the current statutory text at India Code (the official repository of Indian legislation) or the Legislative Department. This answer is general legal information, not advice on your specific matter.

Last updated: October 3, 2026 AI-assisted answer

Disclaimer: AI-generated for educational purposes only. Does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified practitioner.

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