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I want divorce from my husband who lives in Gorakhpur what grounds can I file on

AJ Asked by Ajay Malhotra from India

Quick Answer

What the law says You can file for divorce in India under the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, if you are a Hindu, or under the Special Marriage Act, 1954, if your marriage was registered under that Act.

Detailed Legal Analysis

What the law says

You can file for divorce in India under the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, if you are a Hindu, or under the Special Marriage Act, 1954, if your marriage was registered under that Act. The grounds for divorce are specified in Section 13 of the Hindu Marriage Act and Section 27 of the Special Marriage Act. Common grounds for divorce include:
  • Adultery: If your husband has engaged in sexual relations with another person.
  • Desertion: If your husband has abandoned you for a continuous period of at least two years.
  • Cruelty: If you have suffered physical or mental cruelty at his hands.
  • Conversion: If your husband has converted to another religion.
  • Mental illness: If your husband is suffering from a mental disorder that makes him unfit for marriage.
  • Incurable disease: If your husband is suffering from a communicable disease like HIV/AIDS.
  • Non-fulfillment of marital obligations: If he has failed to perform his marital duties.

Who can file or apply

Under the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, either spouse can file for divorce. You must be legally married and have the right to file for divorce in the following situations:
  • If you have been married for at least one year.
  • If you are currently living separately from your husband.
  • If you can establish valid grounds for divorce as mentioned above.
If you are married under the Special Marriage Act, 1954, the same conditions apply.

Documents required

When filing for divorce, you will need to submit several documents to the court. These may include:
  • Marriage certificate or proof of marriage.
  • Address proof of both spouses.
  • Identity proof (Aadhaar card, voter ID, etc.).
  • Proof of residence for the last one year.
  • Evidence supporting the grounds for divorce (medical reports, photographs, etc.).
  • Any previous court orders related to the marriage, if applicable.

Procedure and timeline

The procedure for filing a divorce petition generally involves the following steps:
  • Prepare a divorce petition outlining the grounds for divorce.
  • File the petition in the family court that has jurisdiction over your area (in this case, Gorakhpur).
  • Pay the requisite court fees.
  • Serve a copy of the petition to your husband.
  • Attend court hearings as scheduled.
The timeline for divorce proceedings can vary significantly based on the complexity of the case and the court's schedule. Typically, an uncontested divorce can take around 6 months to 1 year, while a contested divorce may take several years.

What to do next

After filing your divorce petition, you should:
  • Prepare for court hearings by gathering evidence and documentation.
  • Consider mediation or counseling if you wish to explore reconciliation options.
  • Consult a lawyer specializing in family law to guide you through the process.
  • Stay informed about your rights and obligations during the divorce proceedings.
If the court grants the divorce, ensure you obtain a certified copy of the divorce decree for your records.

Disclaimer: AI-generated for educational purposes only. Does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified practitioner.

Legal Provisions Referenced

Section 13 of the Hindu Marriage Act and Section

Verify the current statutory text at India Code (the official repository of Indian legislation) or the Legislative Department. This answer is general legal information, not advice on your specific matter.

Last updated: October 30, 2026 AI-assisted answer

Disclaimer: AI-generated for educational purposes only. Does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified practitioner.

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