I want to set up a manufacturing unit in Bareilly; how do I obtain a factory licence under the Factories Act and what are the requirements?
NI Asked by Nisha Bhatt from India
Quick Answer
A factory licence is required under the Factories Act, 1948, from the Chief Inspector of Factories of the State where the premises are located, if ten or more workers are employed with power or twenty or more without power.
Detailed Legal Analysis
A factory licence is required under the Factories Act, 1948, from the Chief Inspector of Factories of the State where the premises are located, if ten or more workers are employed with power or twenty or more without power. The application must be submitted in the prescribed form along with the building plan, layout, and details of manufacturing process, and the prescribed fee.
The licence specifies the maximum number of workers, hours of work, and conditions for safety, health, and welfare. The Allahabad High Court may be approached if the licence is arbitrarily refused.
The Uttar Pradesh Rent Control Act 1972 on factories, being the state-specific Factories Rules, will prescribe detailed requirements for the licence. Renewal is required periodically, and any change in the manufacturing process or worker strength must be notified.
Compliance with safety, health, and welfare provisions under the Act and Rules is mandatory.
Disclaimer: AI-generated for educational purposes only. Does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified practitioner.