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Criminal Law India · Just now · 435 views

I was sold a banned drug in New Delhi, is the pharmacy liable?

KA Asked by Kavita Joshi from India

Quick Answer

The pharmacy is liable for selling a banned drug in New Delhi under the provisions of the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940. What the law says According to the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940, particularly under Section 18, the sale of drugs that are not permitted for sale or are banned is strictly prohibited.

Detailed Legal Analysis

The pharmacy is liable for selling a banned drug in New Delhi under the provisions of the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940.

What the law says

According to the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940, particularly under Section 18, the sale of drugs that are not permitted for sale or are banned is strictly prohibited. Selling such drugs can lead to penalties, including imprisonment and fines. The Act defines banned drugs as those that do not meet safety and efficacy standards or have been prohibited by the government due to health risks.

Who can file or apply

Any individual who has been sold a banned drug can file a complaint against the pharmacy. This includes:

  • The affected consumer who purchased the drug.
  • Family members or legal representatives of the affected consumer.
  • Consumer rights organizations or NGOs advocating for public health.

Documents required

To file a complaint against the pharmacy, the following documents are typically required:

  • Copy of the purchase receipt or invoice of the banned drug.
  • Medical prescription, if available.
  • Photocopy of the banned drug packaging, including labels.
  • Any medical reports or documents proving adverse effects caused by the drug.
  • Identity proof of the complainant (Aadhaar card, voter ID, etc.).

Procedure and timeline

The procedure to file a complaint against the pharmacy for selling a banned drug involves the following steps:

  1. Gather all necessary documents as mentioned above.
  2. Approach the local Food and Drug Administration (FDA) office to file a complaint.
  3. Submit a written complaint along with the supporting documents to the FDA.
  4. The FDA will investigate the complaint and may conduct inspections of the pharmacy.
  5. If the pharmacy is found guilty, appropriate action will be taken under the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940.

The timeline for the investigation and resolution can vary, but typically, the FDA aims to complete investigations within 30 to 60 days. However, the legal proceedings may take longer if the case goes to court.

What to do next

After filing the complaint, you should:

  • Follow up with the FDA regarding the status of your complaint.
  • Consult a lawyer if you wish to pursue further legal action, especially if you have suffered health consequences.
  • Consider filing a consumer complaint with the National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (NCDRC) if you seek compensation for damages.

Additionally, it is advisable to keep records of all communications and documents related to the case for future reference.

Disclaimer: AI-generated for educational purposes only. Does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified practitioner.

Legal Provisions Referenced

Section 18

Verify the current statutory text at India Code (the official repository of Indian legislation) or the Legislative Department. This answer is general legal information, not advice on your specific matter.

Last updated: October 30, 2026 AI-assisted answer

Disclaimer: AI-generated for educational purposes only. Does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified practitioner.

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