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My bank has refused to resolve my grievance regarding unauthorised debits in Jodhpur; how do I file an RBI complaint under the Banking Ombudsman Scheme?

SW Asked by Swati Kulkarni from India

Quick Answer

To file a complaint under the Banking Ombudsman Scheme regarding unauthorized debits, you need to follow a structured process set out by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). The Banking Ombudsman Scheme is governed by the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934, under Section 35A and the Banking Ombudsman Scheme, 2006.

Detailed Legal Analysis

To file a complaint under the Banking Ombudsman Scheme regarding unauthorized debits, you need to follow a structured process set out by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI).

The Banking Ombudsman Scheme is governed by the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934, under Section 35A and the Banking Ombudsman Scheme, 2006. Here are the steps you need to take:

  • Understand the Eligibility: Ensure your complaint falls under the jurisdiction of the Banking Ombudsman. Eligible grievances include:
    • Unauthorized debits from your account.
    • Failure to provide a service as promised by the bank.
    • Delayed responses from the bank regarding your grievance.
  • Contact Your Bank: Before approaching the Banking Ombudsman, ensure you have:
    • Submitted a written complaint to your bank.
    • Waited for a minimum of one month for the bank's response to your complaint.
  • Drafting Your Complaint: If the grievance remains unresolved, prepare your complaint for the Ombudsman, including:
    • Your contact details and account information.
    • A clear description of the issue, including dates and transaction details.
    • Copies of any correspondence with the bank.
  • Filing the Complaint: You can file your complaint through:
    • The RBI's online complaint registration portal: www.rbi.org.in.
    • Sending a physical letter to the nearest Banking Ombudsman office. The list of addresses can be found on the RBI website.
  • Complaint Resolution Process: Once you file your complaint:
    • The Ombudsman will acknowledge receipt of your complaint.
    • A resolution will typically be provided within 30 days.
    • If dissatisfied with the Ombudsman's decision, you may approach the appropriate consumer forum or the banking tribunal.

Make sure to keep copies of all documents and correspondence for your records. The Banking Ombudsman Scheme is designed to provide a hassle-free resolution to grievances against banks, ensuring consumer protection under the Banking Regulation Act, 1949.

Legal Provisions Referenced

Verify the current statutory text at India Code (the official repository of Indian legislation) or the Legislative Department. This answer is general legal information, not advice on your specific matter.

Last updated: October 3, 2026 AI-assisted answer

Disclaimer: AI-generated for educational purposes only. Does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified practitioner.

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