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My child was married off as a minor in Bengaluru, how do I annul it?

NI Asked by Nisha Bhatt from India

Quick Answer

To annul a marriage of a minor child in Bengaluru, you must initiate legal proceedings under the relevant provisions of Indian law, primarily the Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006, and the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 (if applicable). Here are the steps and requirements to annul such a marriage:Understand the Applicable Law:If your child is a minor and the marriage took place under the Hindu Mar

Detailed Legal Analysis

To annul a marriage of a minor child in Bengaluru, you must initiate legal proceedings under the relevant provisions of Indian law, primarily the Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006, and the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 (if applicable).

Here are the steps and requirements to annul such a marriage:

  • Understand the Applicable Law:
    • If your child is a minor and the marriage took place under the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, it can be annulled under the provisions of the Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006.
    • The Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006 specifically addresses marriages involving minors, declaring them voidable at the option of the minor.
  • File a Petition:
    • You need to file a petition for annulment in the Family Court or the appropriate civil court in Bengaluru.
    • The petition must include details about the marriage, including the date, parties involved, and evidence of the child’s age at the time of marriage.
  • Gather Necessary Documents:
    • Birth certificate of the child or any document proving age.
    • Marriage certificate (if available) or any evidence of the marriage.
    • Affidavit stating your relationship to the minor and your consent to file the annulment.
  • Legal Representation:
    • It is advisable to hire a lawyer who specializes in family law to assist with the process and represent you in court.
  • Attend Court Proceedings:
    • Be prepared to attend hearings and provide any further documentation or evidence as requested by the court.
    • The court will consider the evidence and decide whether to grant the annulment based on the provisions of the Prohibition of Child Marriage Act.
  • Final Order:
    • If the court finds in favor of the annulment, it will issue a decree declaring the marriage void.
    • This decree can then be used to formalize the annulment and for any further legal requirements.

It is crucial to act swiftly, as the minor has the right to file for annulment before reaching the age of majority, which is 18 years for females and 21 years for males under the Indian Majority Act, 1875.

Legal Provisions Referenced

Verify the current statutory text at India Code (the official repository of Indian legislation) or the Legislative Department. This answer is general legal information, not advice on your specific matter.

Last updated: October 4, 2026 AI-assisted answer

Disclaimer: AI-generated for educational purposes only. Does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified practitioner.

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