My friend in Meerut wants to adopt a child, which state adoption agency should she approach?

Detailed Legal Analysis

Your friend in Meerut should approach the Uttar Pradesh State Adoption Resource Authority (UPSARA) for adopting a child. The adoption process in India is governed by the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015, and the Adoption Regulations of 2017. UPSARA is responsible for the regulation and facilitation of adoption in the state.

Here are the steps your friend should follow to initiate the adoption process:

• Eligibility Criteria: Ensure that she meets the eligibility criteria to adopt, which includes:
  • Minimum age of 25 years.
  • Married couples must be jointly applying, while single individuals can also adopt.
  • Financial stability and a stable background.
• Registration: She must register with the Central Adoption Resource Authority (CARA) or the UPSARA. This involves:
  • Filling out a registration form.
  • Submitting necessary documents such as identity proof, income proof, marriage certificate (if applicable), and medical certificates.
• Home Study Report: After registration, a home study will be conducted by the adoption agency. This includes:
  • A social worker visiting her home to assess the environment.
  • Evaluation of her suitability to adopt.
• Child Matching: Upon approval, the agency will start matching her with a child. This process involves:
  • Selecting a child based on the family profile.
  • Reviewing the child's background and health status.
• Finalizing Adoption: Once a match is made, she will need to accept the child and complete the legal process which includes:
  • Filing for adoption in the court under the relevant provisions of the Juvenile Justice Act.
  • Obtaining an adoption order from the court.
• Post-Adoption: After the adoption is finalized, she should:
  • Register the child’s name change (if applicable).
  • Ensure ongoing support and care for the child.

It is essential for her to understand the emotional and legal responsibilities that come with adoption. She may also seek legal counsel for a smoother transition throughout the process.