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Criminal Law India · Just now · 294 views

My house was robbed in Varanasi and police are not investigating what should I do

AJ Asked by Ajay Malhotra from India

Quick Answer

What the law says If your house has been robbed and the police are not taking action, you have the right to file a complaint under Section 154 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (CrPC).

Detailed Legal Analysis

What the law says

If your house has been robbed and the police are not taking action, you have the right to file a complaint under Section 154 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (CrPC). This section mandates that the police must register a First Information Report (FIR) when they receive information about a cognizable offense, such as robbery. If the police refuse to register your FIR, you can approach a higher authority or the court for redress.

Who can file or apply

The following individuals can file a complaint regarding a robbery:
  • The victim of the robbery.
  • A family member or relative of the victim.
  • Any person who has knowledge of the crime and is willing to provide information.

Documents required

To file a complaint or FIR regarding the robbery, you may need the following documents:
  • A written complaint detailing the incident.
  • Identity proof (Aadhaar card, voter ID, etc.) of the complainant.
  • Proof of residence (electricity bill, rental agreement, etc.).
  • Any evidence related to the robbery (photographs, videos, etc.).
  • Details of stolen items (receipts, photographs, etc.).

Procedure and timeline

If the police refuse to register your FIR, follow these steps:
  1. Visit the local police station and submit a written complaint regarding the robbery.
  2. If the police do not act, escalate the matter to the Superintendent of Police (SP) or the Commissioner of Police.
  3. If there is still no action, you can file a petition under Section 156(3) of the CrPC in the appropriate magistrate's court, requesting the court to direct the police to investigate.
The timeline for these actions can vary:
  • Filing a complaint at the police station: Immediate.
  • Escalation to SP or Commissioner: Within 7 days if no action is taken.
  • Filing a petition in court: Within 30 days of the police's refusal to register the FIR.

What to do next

After filing your complaint or FIR, you should:
  • Follow up with the police regularly for updates on the investigation.
  • Keep a record of all communications with the police.
  • If the investigation is still unsatisfactory, consider seeking legal advice to explore further options, such as filing a private complaint in court.
  • Engage with local community organizations or legal aid services for support.
If you have filed a petition in court, be prepared to attend hearings and provide any additional evidence or information as required by the court.

Disclaimer: AI-generated for educational purposes only. Does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified practitioner.

Legal Provisions Referenced

Section 154 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, ; Section 156

Verify the current statutory text at India Code (the official repository of Indian legislation) or the Legislative Department. This answer is general legal information, not advice on your specific matter.

Last updated: October 30, 2026 AI-assisted answer

Disclaimer: AI-generated for educational purposes only. Does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified practitioner.

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