My husband abandoned me in Ranchi and went abroad, can the state family court issue a lookout notice?

Detailed Legal Analysis

The Family Court established under Jharkhand Rent Control Act 2016 at Ranchi can pass appropriate directions in a matrimonial proceeding, but a lookout notice or impounding of the passport is typically sought through the Jharkhand High Court or the central authority under the Passports Act. You should file a petition for restitution of conjugal rights or for maintenance in the Family Court and an application for impounding of the passport on the ground that your husband is evading the proceedings.

The Jharkhand High Court has held that the Passport Authority can impound a passport if the holder is likely to abscond to avoid matrimonial proceedings and that the Family Court can recommend such action under Jharkhand Rent Control Act 2016. The court may also direct the husband to furnish security or to appear through video conferencing to ensure continuity of the proceedings.

Keep the marriage certificate, the abandonment evidence, and the correspondence, as the court requires proof of the matrimonial relationship and the wilful evasion before issuing any restrictive direction.