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Constitutional Law India · Just now · 372 views

My Muzaffarpur locality has had no piped water for months. Is the right to water a constitutional right?

NI Asked by Nisha Bhatt from India

Quick Answer

The right to water is part of the right to life under Article 21, as recognised in various High Court judgments and the Narmada Bachao Andolan jurisprudence.

Detailed Legal Analysis

The right to water is part of the right to life under Article 21, as recognised in various High Court judgments and the Narmada Bachao Andolan jurisprudence. The Muzaffarpur municipal authority has a duty to provide safe drinking water.

File a complaint with the water board and the district administration. Approach Patna High Court under Article 226 for a writ of mandamus directing water supply and compensation.

The Supreme Court has held that the right to clean water is part of the right to a healthy environment under Article 21. Preserve the complaint, water quality reports, and bills as evidence.

Refer to Bihar Rent Control Act 2017 for state water supply or municipal rules in Bihar.

Legal Provisions Referenced

Verify the current statutory text at India Code (the official repository of Indian legislation) or the Legislative Department. This answer is general legal information, not advice on your specific matter.

Last updated: October 3, 2026 AI-assisted answer

Disclaimer: AI-generated for educational purposes only. Does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified practitioner.

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