A factory near my house in Kolkata creates air pollution all night can I file criminal case

Public nuisance is punishable under Section 270 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, and pollution-related nuisance can also be addressed under the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act. You should file a complaint before the Magistrate in Kolkata under Section 268 BNSS for public nuisance, providing evidence such as air quality reports and photographs. The State Pollution Control Board in West Bengal can also be petitioned to take action against the factory. Under West Bengal Premises Tenancy Act 1997, there may be additional environmental regulations applicable. If no authority acts, you can approach the Calcutta High Court under Article 226 for appropriate directions.