Are drone flights regulated under Haryana policy over Karnal airspace?

Detailed Legal Analysis

Yes, drone flights in Karnal, Haryana, are regulated under the Haryana State Drone Policy as well as the Central Government's drone guidelines established by the Ministry of Civil Aviation (MoCA) and the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA).

The regulation of drone operations in India is primarily governed by the following frameworks:

• The Civil Aviation Requirements (CAR) on Remotely Piloted Aircraft System (RPAS): Issued by the DGCA, these requirements outline the operational and safety standards for drone flights.
• The Unmanned Aircraft System (UAS) Rules, 2021: These rules provide detailed provisions related to the registration, operations, and licensing of drones.
• Haryana State Drone Policy: This policy complements the national regulations and focuses on promoting the use of drones while ensuring safety and compliance. It may include specific provisions regarding the operation of drones in urban and rural areas, including Karnal.

Key points regarding drone regulations in Karnal include:

• Registration: All drones must be registered on the DGCA's digital platform, and the operator must obtain a Unique Identification Number (UIN).
• Remote Pilot License: For commercial drone operations, the remote pilot must possess a valid license issued by the DGCA.
• Flight Permission: Prior permission is required for drone flights in controlled airspace, which includes urban areas like Karnal. This is usually done through the DGCA’s online portal.
• Safety Zones: Operators must adhere to no-fly zones, which include airports, military installations, and other sensitive areas. It is crucial to check the latest maps provided by the DGCA.
• Insurance: Operators are advised to have insurance coverage for third-party liability, as mandated by the UAS Rules, 2021.

Additionally, the Haryana State Drone Policy promotes the use of drones for agricultural, surveillance, and disaster management purposes, aligning with the overall goals of the national policy. Compliance with both the state and central regulations is essential to ensure the safe and responsible operation of drones in Karnal.