Are drone flights regulated under Uttar Pradesh policy over Kanpur airspace?

Detailed Legal Analysis

Yes, drone flights are regulated under the Uttar Pradesh policy and the overarching guidelines set by the Government of India regarding airspace usage, which includes Kanpur airspace.

In India, the operation of drones is governed primarily by the Civil Aviation Requirements (CAR) issued by the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) and relevant state policies. The following points outline the key regulations and requirements pertaining to drone flights in Uttar Pradesh, specifically over Kanpur:

• Civil Aviation Requirements (CAR): The DGCA has issued comprehensive guidelines under the CAR, which include:
• Registration of drones as per the UAS Rules, 2021.
• Obtaining a Unique Identification Number (UIN) for every drone.
• Compliance with the operational limitations based on the weight and purpose of the drone.
• Ensuring that drone operators possess a Remote Pilot License (RPL) issued by a DGCA-approved training organization.
• Adhering to the no-fly zones designated by the DGCA.
• State Regulations: Uttar Pradesh has its own set of regulations that may supplement the national guidelines, including:
• Specific permissions required for drone operations in sensitive areas like airports, military establishments, and crowded places.
• Local law enforcement may require notification or permission prior to drone flights, especially for commercial purposes.
• Uttar Pradesh Drone Policy: The state government has implemented a policy to promote drone usage for agricultural, medical, and infrastructure purposes while ensuring safety and compliance with national regulations. Key aspects include:
• Facilitation of drone delivery systems for healthcare and essential services.
• Encouragement of startups and enterprises to engage in drone technology development and applications.
• Penalties for Non-Compliance: Failure to comply with these regulations can result in:
• Monetary fines.
• Suspension or revocation of licenses and registrations.
• Legal action under the Indian Penal Code (IPC) for violations related to safety and security.

In conclusion, all drone operators in Kanpur must adhere to both the DGCA's CAR and the Uttar Pradesh state policies to ensure lawful operation within the airspace.