Are drone flights regulated under West Bengal policy over Howrah airspace?

Detailed Legal Analysis

Yes, drone flights are regulated under the West Bengal policy concerning the airspace over Howrah, in alignment with national regulations established by the Government of India.

The use of drones, or Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), in India is primarily governed by the Civil Aviation Requirements (CAR) issued by the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA). The relevant regulations are detailed in the following key points:

• Drone Classification: Drones are classified based on their weight:
  • Nano: Less than 250 grams
  • Micro: 250 grams to 2 kg
  • Small: 2 kg to 25 kg
  • Medium: 25 kg to 150 kg
  • Large: More than 150 kg
• Registration: All drones must be registered on the Digital Sky Platform, a government portal for the management of drone operations.
• Remote Pilot License: Operators must obtain a Remote Pilot License from DGCA after completing a training course from a DGCA recognized institution.
• Permission for Operations: Drone operators must seek prior permission for flying in controlled airspace. This includes submitting a request through the Digital Sky Platform indicating the purpose of the flight, the location, and duration.
• No-Drone Zones: Certain areas are designated as no-drone zones, including those near airports, military installations, and sensitive government buildings. Howrah may have specific local regulations concerning these zones.

In addition to national regulations, the West Bengal government may have its own policies and guidelines that further regulate drone operations within the state, particularly in urban areas like Howrah. Local regulations can include:

• Additional safety measures and restrictions on flight times.
• Permits required for commercial drone use.
• Guidelines for noise control and public safety.

Violations of these regulations can lead to penalties under the Indian Penal Code (IPC) and the Aircraft Act, 1934. It is essential for drone operators in Howrah to stay updated with both state and national regulations to ensure compliance and safety in their operations.